A recent study published in the Israel Journal of Health Policy Research has shed light on the significant impact of poor housing conditions on public health in Israel.
Researchers Jordan Hannink Attal and Prof. Yehuda Neumark found that inadequate housing is linked to various health issues, including asthma, cardiovascular disease, and depression.
According to the study, over 30% of Israelis spend more
e than a third of their income on housing, with the poorest households spending over 50%. This financial strain has demonstrable effects on both mental and physical health. The price they pay for their housing is beyond just rental payment, with poor housing conditions being widespread.
Housing conditions, including mold, poor ventilation, overcrowding, and temperature extremes, are contributing to ongoing issues in Israeli housing. These can lead to long-term health issues and are linked to asthma, cardiovascular disease, and depression.
In addition, decades-old buildings lack adequate insulation and shelter spaces/safe rooms, raising risks based on environmental and security concerns.
Israel lacks substantial research on the health impacts of poor housing, unlike other countries
The researchers also noted that Israel lacks comprehensive, interdisciplinary research on the health impacts of poor housing, unlike countries like New Zealand and Australia. They propose a national, government-supported housing and health research initiative to assess and track risk factors and inform policy change.
The study's findings emphasize the need for a multifaceted approach to address the housing crisis in Israel. By prioritizing affordable, stable, and quality housing, policymakers can help mitigate the negative impacts on public health and reduce inequalities in shelter access and living conditions.
The researchers conclude that addressing the housing crisis is not only an economic necessity but also a moral imperative in a democratic society.