Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) issued a travel advisory for Thailand, urging citizens to exercise a high degree of caution after the recent discovery of explosive devices near Phuket International Airport. The advisory highlights security concerns in popular tourist destinations, including the risk of terrorist attacks and political unrest.

The DFAT alert emphasizes that "popular tourist areas may be the target of terrorist attacks anywhere across Thailand, including Bangkok and Phuket," citing recent security incidents. Thai authorities arrested two individuals linked to the Barisan Revolusi Nasional (BRN), a Malay-Muslim separatist insurgent group. The suspects are accused of planting approximately 11 homemade explosive devices in Phuket, Krabi, and Phang Nga, according to ABC News Australia.

Phuket Governor Sophon Suwannarat sought to downplay the threat to tourists, stating that forensic investigations suggest the devices were intended for psychological impact rather than lethal force. "Based on current evidence, no suspicious items found so far are explosives or have a destructive nature," said Suwannarat, according to ABC News Australia.

Some experts expressed skepticism about the BRN's involvement in the recent bombings. Greg Raymond, an expert on Thailand at the Australian National University, suggested that the attacks may have been the work of less experienced actors. "There hasn't been any real evidence of movement of the insurgency outside the three border provinces for quite some years," Raymond told ABC News Australia.

In response to the discoveries, Thai security agencies escalated their efforts, implementing heightened security measures at major transport hubs, including increased screening procedures at Phuket International Airport. Travelers are strongly advised to arrive earlier than usual for their flights to allow extra time for security checks due to possible delays.

The DFAT advisory warns Australians to avoid non-essential travel to certain regions due to threats posed by armed groups. "Exercise a high degree of caution," the alert states, highlighting a risk of terrorism across the country, according to The Economic Times. The Australian government issued a higher-level travel advisory for the Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat provinces in southern Thailand, which are under a "Do Not Travel" advisory due to insurgent activity.

BRN's attacks have historically been focused in Thailand's deep southern provinces and not on tourist areas further north like Phuket, raising questions about the group's involvement in the recent plot against tourism sites. "The devices in Phuket and Krabi appeared less sophisticated than the usual methods employed by the BRN," Raymond noted, according to Travel And Tour World.

Travelers are urged to stay informed about local safety concerns through official channels, including Smartraveller, local news outlets, and embassy updates. Pravit Rojanaphruk, a Thai journalist with Khaosod English, suggested that while travelers should remain cautious, there is no need to panic. "I would be more concerned about swimming on the beach and being sucked down by a rip curl, which has actually killed a few people over the past month or two in Phuket alone," Rojanaphruk told ABC News Australia.

Thai authorities assured the public that immediate actions are being taken to safeguard Phuket International Airport. Local police are working with experts to ensure the devices are fully defused, with forensic analysis ongoing. The bombs have been defused, and no one was harmed.

Despite the recent security incidents, Thailand remains a destination for many travelers. "With the right precautions, Thailand remains a safe and enjoyable destination for tourists," Travel And Tour World suggested. Travelers are encouraged to exercise vigilance, adhere to security advice from authorities, and remain aware of their surroundings, particularly in crowded public areas and transportation hubs.

The DFAT's updated guidance includes exercising caution and staying informed. "Large protests have occurred in Bangkok and other areas," DFAT stated, according to ABC News Australia. Political unrest and demonstrations have occasionally escalated into violent clashes, adding uncertainty for tourists.

As investigations continue, authorities believe economic disruption was a primary goal rather than inflicting mass casualties. Academic observers and regional analysts suggest that while the exact motive remains unclear, the perpetrators may not have the tactical expertise typically associated with the BRN.

Australians planning to visit Thailand are advised to respect all official warnings and to monitor government travel advisories regularly. By staying informed, being vigilant, and following safety advice from authorities, travelers can minimize potential risks during their trip to Thailand.