The majority of American adults have an unfavorable view of Israel, a new Pew Research Center survey has found.

The survey – which was conducted between March 23-29 on 3,507 US adults – revealed that 60% view Israel in a negative way (“very unfavorable” or "somewhat unfavorable”). This is an increase of 7% from last year and almost 20% since 2022. The percentage of those who chose “very unfavorable” (28%) has almost tripled from 10% in 2022.

In both political parties, a majority of adults under 50 now rate Israel and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu negatively.

80% of Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents currently have an unfavorable view of Israel, and Democrats under 50 are slightly more likely than older Democrats to say they have a very unfavorable view of Israel. However, the majority of Republicans and Republican leaners view Israel favorably (58% vs. 41%). Nevertheless, the share of Republicans with a negative view has surged since last year, driven by those under 50.

A woman wears GOP themed elephant earrings on the first day of the Republican National Convention at the Fiserv Forum on July 15, 2024 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
A woman wears GOP themed elephant earrings on the first day of the Republican National Convention at the Fiserv Forum on July 15, 2024 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. (credit: Leon Neal/Getty Images)

The survey also found that views on Israel differ substantially among religious groups. Jewish Americans and White evangelical Protestants have mostly positive views of Israel, at 64% and 65%, respectively.

Favorable views of Israel are much less common among White non-Evangelical Protestants (39%), Catholics (35%), and Black Protestants (33%). Among Muslim Americans, only 4% see Israel positively.

US opinions on Netanyahu, Trump

Regarding Netanyahu, 59% of those surveyed have little or no confidence in him to do the right thing regarding world affairs, up from 52% last year.

A sizable majority of Democrats (76%) lack confidence in Netanyahu, and around half of Democrats now say they have no confidence at all in Netanyahu.

Republicans have mixed views on this: 45% have a lot or some confidence in him, while 44% have little or no confidence.

In terms of their own political leader, more than half of Americans (55%) lack confidence in President Donald Trump to make good decisions when it comes to the relationship between the US and Israel. This has remained at a constant level since August 2025.

However, Pew found that Americans are slightly more confident in Trump’s approach to the US-Israel relationship than in his ability to make good decisions on many other foreign policy issues, including US policy toward Iran (35%).

Taken around a month into the US-Israel strikes in Iran, the research reflects a continued rise in unfavorable views of Israel among Americans, alongside persistently low confidence in Netanyahu and steady skepticism toward US leadership on the issue.