British Columbia declared a provincial state of emergency on Saturday as wildfires burned across western Canada, forcing thousands of residents to leave their homes as firefighters continued to fight the blazes.

"Homes have been lost, and properties have been destroyed. Some people became trapped as conditions changed very quickly, and needed to be rescued. It remains a very dynamic and threatening situation," British Columbia's Premier David Eby said in a press conference.

The Bald Range wildfire was burning out of control and grew to about 9,500 hectares (23,500 acres), prompting evacuation orders in Summerland, Peachland and other districts west of Okanagan Lake. The region produces most of BC's wine and is Canada's second-largest wine-producing area.

Summerland has a population of about 12,000 according to the 2021 census, and Peachland is home to about 6,500 residents.

"A lot of farms have been affected. We don't know how many structures have been lost. They're still busy fighting the fire," Summerland Mayor Doug Holmes said in a phone interview. "We have to brace ourselves for the worst."

A wildfire burns on Mount Underwood near Port Alberni, on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, on August 12, 2025.
A wildfire burns on Mount Underwood near Port Alberni, on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, on August 12, 2025. (credit: Colby Rex O'Neill/AFP via Getty Images)

Several Canadian provinces battled blazes this year

Terry Fries of Summerland was watching a football game on Friday night when a neighbor advised him to get a bag ready as the fire grew. "At the time, it was still farther back, and you could see it behind the hills," he said. When BC authorities issued the evacuation order around midnight, he and his family drove north to Kelowna, a larger center.

The District of Summerland, about 45 km (28 miles) from Kelowna, lost power on Saturday due to the wildfire and issued a boil water notice for residents. The municipality said untreated water had entered the system after it bypassed the water treatment plant due to the wildfire.

Several Canadian provinces, including Ontario and Quebec, have battled blazes this year as hot, dry weather fueled wildfires in dense forest areas. Firefighters from Mexico, Australia, France and New Zealand have helped battle the fires.

In BC, where hot and dry conditions have increased the risk of more fires spreading, about 1,500 firefighting personnel are deployed. The province has issued 38 evacuation orders and 49 alerts related to over 100 fires.

Fires have burned through 4 million hectares (9.9 million acres) in Canada this year, according to the Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre.